What Are The Risks Of Dental Implant Surgery And How Are They Avoided?

More people are choosing dental implants over other ways of replacing missing teeth, such as dentures. Although there are benefits, some people shy away from them because of the possible complications. To help decide whether or not implants are for you, here are the possible risks and what can be done to avoid them. 

Allergic Reaction

Dental implants are usually made of titanium alloy. It is rare for people to have an allergic reaction to that particular material. However, some implants contain trace amounts of nickel, which can induce an allergic reaction in some. 

Before the implantation, your cosmetic dentist will conduct a metal test. The test determines whether or not you are allergic to the titanium and alloy in the implants. If you do have an allergic reaction, the dentist can further explain what options are available to you. 

Sinus Problems

Sometimes, dental implants that are inserted into the upper jaw protrude into the sinus cavity area. When this happens, an infection can develop and you can experience ongoing sinus problems. 

When the implant enters the sinus cavity, it is usually because there is not enough bone to support the implant. To avoid this, your dentist will check your bone density to ensure that it is adequate enough to support the implant. 

If the bone is deficient, your dentist can perform a bone graft. This can extend the amount of time it takes to complete the implant process. 

Infection

Dental implantation is a surgical procedure. As a result, there is a risk of infection following the procedure. An infection can cause the implant to fail and require the removal of it. 

To avoid this complication, your dentist might prescribe an antibiotic for you to take in the period leading up to and after the surgery. You will also need to follow your dentist's instructions on after-surgery oral care. 

For instance, your dentist might prescribe medicated mouthwash to use to help lower the risk of infection. You will also need to continue brushing and flossing. In the first few days following surgery, this can be difficult, but it is necessary to at least brush. 

Your dentist can help determine if there are any other risks that you are facing and explain to you the steps that he or she can take to avoid them. You can also talk to your dentist about any other concerns that you have about the procedure. A cosmetic dentist like David Jackson, DDS may be able to meet your needs in this area.